Nigeria has reclaimed its position as Africa’s leading crude oil exporter to the United States in 2025, marking a major turnaround for the country’s oil sector amid shifting global energy dynamics.

According to data cited by Bloomberg and Reuters, increased production levels, improved export reliability, and renewed demand from U.S. refiners helped Nigeria outpace other African producers, including Angola and Libya, in crude shipments to the American market.

note that Nigeria’s light, sweet crude grades—such as Bonny Light and Qua Iboe—remain highly attractive to U.S. refiners because of their low sulphur content and reduced refining costs.

Industry analysts told CNBC Africa that the rise in exports reflects recent improvements in pipeline security, gradual recovery in output, and stronger engagement with international oil partners, despite ongoing challenges in the Niger Delta.

The development is seen as a significant boost for Nigeria’s foreign exchange earnings and reinforces the country’s strategic role in global energy supply, especially as the U.S. continues to diversify its crude import sources.

However, experts caution that sustaining the momentum will depend on consistent production, investment in infrastructure, and policy stability.

For now, the figures send a clear signal: in 2025, Nigeria has reasserted itself as Africa’s oil heavyweight in the U.S. market.